ZAPIN

The influence of the Zapin dance on Malay culture and arts started alongside the spread of the Islamic religion, beginning in the early 15th Century. The Zapin dance and music were brought and introduced by the Arab traders and missionaries from Southern Yemen particularly from the Hadramaut region. From its original form of Arabic Zapin (Zapin Arab), the dance assimilated itself into the Malay culture and thus gave birth to a localised version known as Zapin Melayu.

Originally, Zapin performances were popular among the royalty. It is believed that every palace had its own Zapin troupe which performed at various palace functions and every rehearsal was done under the watchful eye of the Sultan. Zapin dance most popular in Malaysia, especially in the state of Johor. The dance was originally performed by males only however it also performed by female dancers these days.

Types of Zapin performance

Ø  Zapin Pekajang

Ø  Zapin Tenglu

Ø  Zapin Pulau

Ø  Zapin Lenga

Ø  Zapin Sindang from Sarawak

Costume of Zapin dance

Male dancer:
v Songkok
v  Baju Melayu
v  Kain sampin
v  Capal

Female dancer:
v  Baju Kurung
v  Flower on head (sanggul) or headscarf
v  Traditional necklace
v  Kain samping
v  Capal

Zapin Pulau (5)

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